 "My
sources of inspiration are varied--a sentence from a book,
a splash of color, a stray cloud in the sky, a passing
breeze carrying the aroma of flowers, an episode in
life--all of these can touch a chord in me and inspire me
to create." Painter Jessica Pi-hua Hsu (徐畢華),
48, says that she has never run out of inspiration. With
an open and receptive heart, she gains endless inspiration
from the beauty and bounty of life and transforms it into
countless enchanting colors and dynamic images. Marked by
an ebullient creative energy, her abstract art deeply
attracts viewers and has captured the imaginations of many
art lovers, earning her a noteworthy spot in Taiwan’s
art world.
Hsu's
enthusiasm for art was kindled early. As a child, she
liked to doodle on the white walls, frosted glass windows,
and sliding paper doors of her home, covering almost all
the available white space with her primitive drawing. Her
mother, a
loving woman, never scolded her for all that scribbling
and did not even try to remove it when she cleaned the
house. She also collected all the paintings her daughter
created and carefully stored them in cardboard cartons.
Her attitude greatly encouraged Hsu, who felt her talents
were appreciated. "I'm really thankful to my
mother," said the painter. "She put a lot of
trust in me and gave me a lot of freedom. And she never
failed to express admiration for things I did--even today,
she still praises me a lot." In addition to her
mother, Hsu's father was also an important influence for
her. Interested in literature, music, and calligraphy, he
helped immerse Hsu in the arts and humanities. Undoubtedly
the nurturing Hsu received during her childhood stood her
creative mind in good stead and helped her artistic talent
to bloom.
Hsu
considers herself very lucky that she could grow up in the
loving, nurturing environment her parents provided.
"A French art agent once told me that my paintings
were very 'bright and positive'--I think it can definitely
be traced to the influence of my parents and the happy
childhood I had. My parents gave me so much love and
encouragement that even though later on in my life I ran
into some difficulties as a struggling painter, I still
tended to look on the bright side of life and was not so
easily knocked down by frustration." She says that
because her mind is healthy, the paintings she produces
are filled with a positive energy. "Childhood really
has a lifelong impact on one's life."
Although Hsu demonstrated a distinctive talent for art
throughout her childhood and adolescence, she did not
major in art at university. She explains that although she
was good at painting, she was also a gifted student who
maintained an outstanding scholastic record in elementary
and middle schools. Because
of that, she found it extremely difficult to settle on
what to study at university. Taking a teacher's
suggestion, she decided to pursue a degree in the
humanities and ended up being an education major. At
university, her keen intelligence once again shone through
and she excelled in her school subjects. But at the same
time, she did not give up on painting--she joined a school
painting club and spent a lot of time painting. She
greatly enjoyed it, so when the time came for her to
graduate, she was again torn between pursuing art as a
profession and entering a graduate program in education.
Just when she was vacillating between these two options, a
teacher said something in class that helped her clinch her
decision: "In that class, we were discussing
'meaningful learning.' The teacher, Zheng Shi-yan (鄭石岩),
observed, 'Learning can only be meaningful when one is
truly interested in what one is learning.' It was like a
wake-up call to me. After some deliberation
I decided to give up on the MA exam, and after graduation
I embarked on the path of artistic creation, where my
heart truly lies."
Since then, she has stuck to the creative path with a
constant, unswerving dedication and enthusiasm, even
though, like many professional painters, she has had her
share of financial difficulties to contend with. "At
one time, my financial situation was so strained that I
didn't even
dare to buy a simple box lunch." Fortunately that was
some years ago. She is now doing quite well with the
support and promotion of the Capital Art Center, which
began to act as her agent in 2000. Hsu is also thankful
for the loving support of her husband, Liu Wen-bin (劉文斌),
whom she married in her early twenties. "There are
many women who have a talent for art. But after they get
married, many of them have to give up their artistic
passions in order to take care of their families. Compared
with them, I'm really fortunate, because my husband has
been so encouraging and supportive of my creative talents.
He is one of the main reasons that I can still be devoted
to art today."
When Hsu first started out, her style was
representational. But as her art progressed, she
gradually gravitated toward semi-abstract and abstract
expression. She ascribed the stylistic change to the
influence of Buddhism, which she came in contact with when
she was in her thirties. She says that Buddhism has taught
her that the place we live in is not the only space that
exists in the universe, and that this life we are living
is not the only life we have--there are also the previous
lives and afterlives. Inspired by the broad-minded outlook
of Buddhism, she has learned to look at everything not
from a single perspective, but from a wide range of
viewpoints. "For example, when you
look at a glass from some distance, it has the clear shape
and form of a glass. But when you hold it extremely close
to your eyes, it's only a blurred, abstract mass."
Likewise, when one looks at a flower from a certain angle,
it is a flower, but if one imagines oneself as a mosquito
which circles around a flower, the view will definitely be
different. "When you change your angle, you may even
see into the heart of the flower--and that's something
abstract again." For her, abstraction allows for more
imagination and inspires one to think; it is consequently
a more apt medium to express the diversity, complexity,
and profundity of life. Liberated from the constraints of
mere representational form, her art provides her
imagination ample space to navigate. "I believe that
an artist should not live only in this space; his or her
imagination should be able to traverse the past, present,
and future, and thus transcend the limitations of time and
space."
Hsu's art has often been noted for its compositional
care. Every stroke, line, and mass of color echoes and
responds to each other in a harmonious unity carefully
thought out by the painter. The artist observes that she
seeks in her
painting "the middle way" as espoused by
Confucianism, a balance between solid and void, light and
heavy, dark and bright, yin and yang, stillness and
movement. "Of course it is not some sort of stiff,
inflexible balance. Sometimes it can even be asymmetrical.
But even when it's asymmetrical, you can still find a
balancing point in it." She says that the balance and
aesthetic harmony achieved in her painting is one of the
reasons why people often find her art pleasant to look at.
On the other hand, by balancing and confronting two
opposites, a kind of contrast or tension is generated that
adds to the intensity and force of her art.
Hsu
is often asked how she begins and completes a picture. She
says that she usually begins a painting without a
preconceived notion of what to paint. When the urge to
create arises, she simply follows her intuition and allows
her paintbrush to wander freely on the canvas, seeking a
spontaneous and poetic dialogue with dots, lines, colors,
shapes, and forms. Then, after an indefinite period of
time, when she feels that the urge or desire to paint is
spent, she puts down her paintbrush and takes a break. She
either goes for a walk, sweeps the ground, listens to
music, reads, bakes bread, or does some gardening--all of
these activities, she says, can refresh her mind. Then a
couple of hours or even a few days later, she returns to
the painting, takes a deep look into it, and begins to
contemplate its possible meaning and spirit. At this stage
of creation, she needs to do a great deal of
thinking--about composition, color, tone, texture, and
other elements of artistic creation--until finally a
satisfactory work is brought into being. "So my
creative process usually begins with intuitive spontaneity
and ends with a lot of creative analysis and logical
thinking."
Hsu now lives with her husband and son halfway up a
mountain in Muzha, a suburb of Taipei. There she plants
vegetables, herbs, and fruits, leading a pastoral, idyllic
life. She greatly enjoys living in full communion with
nature, which has been a major
source of inspiration for her artistic creation. In
addition to nourishment from nature, her wide range of
interests--including literature, philosophy, architecture,
music, dance, and floral arrangement--have also greatly
enriched her life and her mind, thus helping to fuel the
brilliance of her creative career. With such a vigorous
mind as hers, no wonder she never runs out of inspiration.
As she is still in the prime of her creativity, we can
surely anticipate more wonderful work from her. Let us
look forward to even greater delights to add more beauty
and goodness to our life.
In the sidebars on the following pages, more of Hsu's
paintings are showcased. We hope the readers will take
pleasure in responding to the vibrant, poetic rhythm
captured in the color and form of her art. [Readers who
are interested in Hsu's art can visit her websites:
www.yessy.com/pihua and www.pihua101. com.]
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