South African teachers and students boarded a plane in
Johannesburg, South Africa, and flew across the Indian
Ocean, over Madagascar and many little islands, and then
changed planes in Hong Kong for Taiwan. "Going to
Taiwan" had seemed quite unthinkable to them. This was
the first time they had ever gone to Johannesburg, flown
on a plane, left South Africa, seen the ocean, and visited
Master Cheng Yen in person. These little children sang and
danced and won our love. Even the teachers were shaken by
what they witnessed. They promised that they would never
stop teaching their children.
October meant the arrival of summer in South Africa in
the Southern Hemisphere. At noon, the golden sunlight
completely covered the land. People went about their
business as usual, but in the town office of Ladysmith,
Ngema Noxolo kept looking out of the window. The
ten-year-old girl had curly hair, shiny black skin, and
bright, attractive eyes.
This was her big day, because her father had promised
to come and help her apply for her passport to Taiwan. She
had no idea where Taiwan was, but she was quite clear that
Tzu Chi was in Taiwan. The foundation had helped build a
school with a roof and four walls in her hometown and had
even given her books and pencils. She really wanted to go
to Taiwan so she could see Master Cheng Yen and thank all
the good Tzu Chi people who had given her so much.
Time kept ticking by and an hour passed, but her father
still hadn't shown up. Her excitement was replaced by
anxiety. Then she saw Buthelez Jabulani, her school
principal. Ngema hugged the principal tightly and choked
out through her tears, "I... I want to go to
Taiwan..."
Seeing the tearful face in his embrace, Jabulani
couldn't say a word. He understood the child's desire,
because he himself had the same wish. Ngema's wish was
simple, but Jabulani had experienced many things in his
life and had much deeper expectations. "Ten years! It
hasn't been easy to come this far." He couldn't
control his emotion and tears filled his eyes.
Ten classrooms
Jabulani would never forget 1994, when Nelson Mandela
won the presidential election and the blacks, who made up
over 70 percent of the total population, finally achieved
their own political rights. Apartheid finally disappeared
into history.
Apartheid had divided South Africans into four classes:
the whites were on the top, then the Asians, the colored,
and finally the blacks. When Mandela became president, he
smashed those racial divisions, and he also established
new schools and new clinics. This was indeed a turning
point for the country.
Jabulani was appointed to Amankamakazana CP School in a
little village near Ladysmith in 1996. This was a school
for Zulu children, but it had no classrooms. The word
"Zulu" means "heaven," but Jabulani felt very
strange as he viewed the barren plain.
To help their children receive an education, village
residents had worked very hard to raise money out of their
meager incomes to build this simple school. But sun, rain
and wind had ravaged the school: the roof was gone and
only two walls were left.
Jabulani pleaded with government officials for help,
but their promises failed one after the other. Not even
private donations could be found. The principal became so
depressed that he wanted to be transferred elsewhere.
"Even though we aren't discriminated against anymore,
the social gaps that lasted for hundreds of years can't
be changed right away," Jabulani said of the cruel
reality.
The whole nation was waiting to be reborn after the
elections. The government might have determination, but
time was needed. The area around Ladysmith lacked any
resources, so it was impossible to find prosperity in a
short time.
Fortunately, God hadn't forgotten these children. A
group of Tzu Chi volunteers came to them. They gave
generously, and they also solicited money from local
Chinese and Taiwanese businessmen. Finally, the children
had a ten-classroom school with roofs and brick walls.
This was the first Tzu Chi school in South Africa. A
few years later, six more elementary schools and a
kindergarten were built. Now 2,700 Zulu children study in
over 50 classrooms built by the foundation.
From disappointment to joy, from nothing to everything,
Jabulani had a lot to ponder. He felt that he had seen the
future because of Tzu Chi, and he wanted to know more
about this organization. The closer he came to it, the
more he came to love it.
An incredible journey
Jabulani's dream about visiting Taiwan finally came
true. And he could take the children along too!
Actually, Tzu Chi volunteers in South Africa had
already considered inviting the teachers and students to
Tzu Chi headquarters in Taiwan. They believed the teachers
could understand Tzu Chi better and join the volunteers in
creating a better learning environment for the students.
The Tzu Chi world education fair to be held in Taiwan in
October 2004 was a perfect opportunity.
The decision astonished the children. In their little
village, many people had problems feeding themselves. They
already felt very fortunate to go to school in their
village, so going to Taiwan was beyond imagination! They
knew very well that if they missed this chance, they might
never get another. Even Jabulani said, "This was the
first time I could cross half the globe and go to
Taiwan."
However, there were so many children from seven
schools, so who should go?
The Tzu Chi First Elementary School and the Second
Elementary School were not so remotely located, so it was
more convenient to pick up the children; furthermore, the
teachers were also willing to go along. Thus, students
from the second to the fourth grades from these two
schools were chosen to go. The students also had a
responsibility: they had to share with the others what
they had heard and seen in Taiwan.
According to South African law, minors need their birth
certificates and their parents' signatures to apply for
passports to leave the country. When the volunteers were
preparing all the required documents, problems started to
surface: some children didn't even have birth
certificates.
It is estimated that a quarter of adults in KwaZulu-Natal
Province, where Ladysmith is located, are illiterate. Most
of them work as laborers or maids. Some parents are not
aware that they should apply for birth certificates for
their children, or they feel that it is unnecessary.
Volunteer Fang Lung-sheng pointed out that some
children had to give up the chance of going to Taiwan
because their parents had died and so they had no chance
to apply for birth certificates. In the end, 16 fortunate
children--13 girls and 3 boys from 8 to 13 years old--were
chosen.
In the end, Ngema's father never showed up. Jabulani
and Tzu Chi volunteers traveled a long distance with the
young girl to find her parents and have them sign their
names. Then, the volunteers rushed the documents to
Johannesburg, 360 kilometers [223 miles] from Ladysmith,
so Ngema was able to join the others at the last moment
and travel to Taiwan.
The first time
"This was the first time I ever flew on a plane. It
was like sitting on a bus for the blacks. We flew to the
sky and into the clouds. I saw the sea. There was
something in the sea that looked like a fish, but I wasn't sure if it was a
fish." Zanele excitedly wrote
about her first trip.
"We caught the plane in Johannesburg and flew across
the Indian Ocean, over Madagascar and many small islands.
We landed in Hong Kong and then came to Taipei. This is
the first time, and perhaps my last time, that I have been
to Taiwan. I am very happy." Ten-year-old Lungelo wrote
in great detail about the new world she saw.
Volunteer Ho Tang-hsing had all kinds of emotions when
he saw the happiness and curiosity on the children's
faces. He realized that this trip was not only exciting,
but it also had many firsts for the children--the first
time they had gone to Ladysmith, the first time they had
traveled to Johannesburg (the capital of South Africa),
the first time they had flown on a plane, the first time
they had left the country, and the first time they had
seen the sea.
On the train to the Tzu Chi headquarters in Hualien,
the children saw the ocean in close proximity for the
first time, and their tiny faces were glued to the
windows. They talked about it with each other in their
Zulu language. When asked how they felt about seeing the
ocean, they all replied with big smiles.
Even the five South African teachers had a lot of
questions. "Is this your farm?" "Is that rice in
that field?" Land in South Africa is very spread out, so
the teachers were very curious about the little fields and
the farmhouses in Taiwan.
Principal Hlongwane Nhlanhla of Mthandi CP School said,
"The trip opened our eyes and we could see the outside
world!" He wasn't exaggerating. Teachers and
principals have a good social status in South Africa and
have more chances to see the outside world, but the gaps
caused by apartheid after such a long time cannot be
easily erased.
After all these
"firsts," Hualien was full of
wonder for the visitors. For instance, there was a class
about children around the world. During a video
presentation, the students wept when they learned that
many children in the world had lost their families or were
starving. "I thought I was the most unfortunate
person," said one student through her tears,
"but now
I know that there are others who are less fortunate than
me."
What the children looked forward to most was meeting
Master Cheng Yen in person. On the first day when they saw
a nun welcoming them, the excited children believed that
she was the Master. However, they noticed something was
wrong and whispered to the volunteers next to them,
"Why
does she look different from the picture?"
When they finally saw the real Master Cheng Yen, all
the students smiled and ran to hug her.
Mandarin and Taiwanese
These South African children and teachers performed and
sang songs in the Mandarin and Taiwanese dialects. Tobes
and Lungelo won thunderous applause for their performance
in Taiwanese.
How did these children learn these languages? Volunteer
Ho Tang-hsing recalled that when they first went to the
village, the children were very shy and stayed away from
them. After some time, the children came to know the
volunteers better and began to trust them. The volunteers
then taught them some Taiwanese songs. The children were
very sensitive to music, and so they naturally memorized
the songs very easily. The volunteers spent a long time
teaching the children. They visited the children every
week and showed that they cared about their lives.
Zulu children are very cute, simple and kind. They can
sing any song after hearing it a few times. "They learn
everything very fast," Jabulani sighed.
"Sometimes I
wish I were that age again!"
Their dancing was also adorable. Perhaps due to their
inborn sensitivity to rhythm, they were always in motion
when they heard music. They waved their hands and moved
their bodies, and even their toes would move to the
rhythm. Their way of dancing in combination with the
gentle Tzu Chi songs created a new kind of beauty, harmony
and vividness.
Volunteer Fang admitted that it wasn't easy to
promote the Tzu Chi philosophy in South Africa.
"After
all, we aren't professional educators. We simply keep
adapting as we go along."
For instance, when the volunteers were promoting the
teaching of aphorisms from Still Thoughts (a popular book
by Master Cheng Yen), the results were not encouraging
because few students understood English. Starting in March
2004, the volunteers met with teachers every month and
explained the Master's teachings. Then the teachers
would teach Still Thoughts in the Zulu language to the
students.
Respect brings courage
Shabalala Ntandoyenkosi is the principal of
Mhlanganyelwa CP School, the fourth school built by Tzu
Chi in South Africa. He is only 32 years old, but he is
already in charge of five villages with a total population
of around 15,000. Everyone respectfully calls him "Inkosi
(chief)."
He has been the principal of the Tzu Chi school for
three years. He feels that in Tzu Chi he has found
something that is close to his heart. In Taiwan, he was
flattered by the sincere care of Tzu Chi people. He found
the Great Love and the mutual respect among Tzu Chi people
very compelling. He explained that many of his people who
have received higher education feel that they have risen
above their place and culture; they don't respect other
people, not even their own kings or chiefs. He considers
this wrong. "I hope I can make myself a personal
example. Even though I am a principal and have the status
of chief, I still must respect my country and my
culture."
Ntandoyenkosi used action to express his respect. In
South Africa, people like to wear a piece of skin of an
animal that they hunted. When he came to Hualien and
learned that Buddhism emphasized vegetarianism and forbade
killing, he borrowed a pair of scissors and cut off the
skin bracelet that he always wore. He explained, "In
South Africa it is our custom to wear an animal skin, but
here in Taiwan I have to respect this group, just like you
respect us."
Nsibanyoni Dumazile, a teacher from the same school,
felt that going to Tzu Chi was like going home, or even
going to heaven. She felt she was taken care of like a
child. "I learned how to respect life here," she said.
She is willing to start teaching the concept of respecting
life, and hopes that it will spread to the local
communities, the cities and even the whole nation.
Principal Hlongwane felt that he was treated like a
king by Tzu Chi people in Taiwan. He couldn't believe
that he would be treated with such honor. He wanted to
relay what he saw to his people when he returned home.
Tzu Chi people have always sincerely cared about these
teachers and students, so why did they react so strongly?
Principal Jabulani replied, "Apartheid hurt our
people very deeply, and the remnant injury still haunts
many people. Taiwan and South Africa are so far apart, but
here our hearts are so close to each other."
He believed that when he went home, he could bring
strength to his people so that all of them could share the
responsibility for their future and strive forward.
Children from heaven
Tzu Chi volunteers have been working to improve
education in Ladysmith since 1997. The children they
helped at that time are now in college. The volunteers are
delighted to see how the children have grown and changed.
Volunteer Fang said that one student couldn't afford
the college tuition and planned to give up studying. Tzu
Chi paid his tuition so that he could continue studying.
In the second semester the young man received a
scholarship, so he told the volunteers that they didn't
have to help him anymore.
Fang added that many
children's parents were poor and
had little education. They worked in low-paying jobs and
had problems feeding themselves. Fang didn't want the
children to end up like their parents.
Another student whose grades were always among the top
three in the class told the volunteers that he wanted to
be a policeman in the future. This surprised the
volunteers because public order in South Africa was not
very good, and the police constantly had to risk their
lives; in addition, the income was not very good and most
people did not consider the job honorable. The volunteers
later learned that this child had lost his parents and
depended on help from his teachers. He said that if he
could become a policeman, he would never go hungry.
Therefore, the volunteers promised him that they would
help him until he graduated.
Fang sighed and said that many children in Ladysmith
faced similar situations, and Ho added that he really
didn't want to give up on these adorable children. As
long as Tzu Chi promotes education in Ladysmith, they will
do their best to give these children a good future.
South Africa has changed much since 1994. Although
there are still not enough classrooms or teachers--a
teacher usually has to teach two grades--the government is
still trying to improve conditions despite limited
funding.
Jabulani observed that it wasn't easy to reorganize
the government. Ntandoyenkosi added that teachers are
doing their best to improve the children's education
because it can't be postponed. Children are a nation's
future; if they are illiterate, the nation is dead.
Jabulani promised that that he will never stop teaching
these children, even when he isn't a teacher or when he
isn't in the classroom, because they are his children
and he can't stop loving them!
The teachers agree that they have a long way to go, but
they know that they aren't alone because Tzu Chi will
stay with them. With love from so many people, Zulu
children are indeed children from heaven.
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