Tuti and her husband Edy have lived in a simple stilt
house by the Angke River for over 20 years. They felt
sorry for those who were poorer
than them and for children who never had enough to eat.
Therefore, they raised ten children, seven of them adopted
from poor families. This ordinary couple loves other
people's children like their own. Their extraordinary love
has created a fairy tale in this human world.
At 3:30 in the morning, Tuti, who lives in the Tzu Chi
Great Love Village in Jakarta, Indonesia, is already up.
She walks to her buffet restaurant in the village and
begins to cook fried rice and noodles. At six, the sun is
shining and Tuti brings the food she has cooked to the Tzu
Chi School in the village and sells it at the school's
convenience store. She returns to her restaurant at noon
and sells food to customers. Usually, she doesn't go home
until ten at night.
Tuti, 45, looks very tired from getting up so early,
but she still manages to smile sweetly. "Now the kids
can eat anything they want," she says with a
satisfied air, but then she starts to choke up. "I
never dare to think about our past... We had to share very
little food. Sometimes a meal would just be rice with a
few pieces of shrimp cake."
Tuti and her husband Edy, 50, have been raising ten
children, seven of them adopted.
Edy says, "In the blink of an eye, our children
are growing up! I can't imagine how we survived those
days..."
How
did they survive those bygone days? If a human life is
like a drama, the scenarios of this family are definitely
very intricate and moving.
Settling down by the Angke
Tuti and Edy originally came from Rumajang, 60
kilometers (37 miles) east of Surabaya on the island of
Java. Tuti's father left home a month before she was born.
Her mother, a street vendor, had to raise Tuti and an
adopted sister. Because the family was poor, Tuti stopped
going to school after finishing elementary school.
However, a teacher invited her to baby-sit her child as a
way to pay for her tuition, so Tuti was able to attend
junior high school until an accident happened two months
before her graduation.
"A neighbor asked my mom to pawn a gold necklace
and we got 20,000 rupiah, but the money was stolen! So my
mom had to sell our home to pay back the neighbor."
Therefore, mother and daughters left the town with no
money at all. They went to Jakarta, the dream city for
people living in the countryside, by hitching rides on six
cars and walking for several days.
"I was willing to do anything so long as I
wouldn't be sold off," said Tuti. "Luckily, my
mom, sister, and I all got jobs as housemaids." Then
sixteen years old, Tuti worked as a maid in a Chinese
family.
Edy also stopped schooling for several years when he
finished elementary school, and then he attended the same
junior high school with Tuti. He had to drop out of high
school because again he could not pay the tuition. Later,
he went to work in a factory in Jakarta.
When Tuti was in ninth grade, she, Edy, and a few good
friends went to a studio to have their photograph taken.
Edy and Tuti's photo is still on the first page of their
family photo album. Tuti is wearing a white top, a red
skirt, and a pair of sandals; she looks like an innocent
girl. Edy is wearing a white top, flared brown trousers,
and looks very handsome. They are holding hands and
looking at each other passionately.
Edy laughed, "At that time, our friends egged us
on to take this photo, but we never thought that we would
actually get married."
Missing the Chinese family
In 1978, 19-year-old Tuti married Edy, and their son
Dedy was born the following year. All the necessary fees
were paid for by Tuti's Chinese boss.
Five years after their marriage, Tuti quit her job to
look after her husband and her son. The Chinese family
didn't want her to leave, and they told her that she could
go back if she ever had any problems. "That family
was very nice and cared for me," said Tuti. "They
even asked me to go back to China with them, but my mom
refused."
Tuti still feels very grateful to her old boss even
though it has been 30 years since she last worked for him.
He has passed away, but Tuti remains in contact with his
children. "That boss was the first benefactor in my
life," she said.
After Dedy was born, the family moved into a rented
stilt house built on the bank of the Angke River. The
river reeked of garbage and excrement, but Tuti and Edy
were too poor to move to a better place. The family has
now lived there for 24 years.
Edy worked in a factory for four years before switching
to sewing. Since he has done this for over a decade, both
of his hands have developed thick calluses.
Their daughter Sri was born six years after their
marriage. With a son and a daughter, Tuti and Edy should
have been very happy. However, Edy's health started to
fall the same year. His sewing job was stop and go, and he
couldn't earn enough to buy himself any medicine.
Later, Edy rented a motorized cart to be used as a
taxi. "Daily rent for the cart was 6,000 rupiah
[US$0.65]. After the rent was deducted, the income was
okay. But when I got sick, I couldn't work." He
worked for only three years, and then Tuti had to support
the whole family. Edy said, "Tuti had to make cakes
and cookies and then carry them around on the top of her
head to sell them. It was really hard on her."
Adopting
children
The poor couple supported each other. They raised their
own children and also adopted several children who didn't
have enough food to eat.
Romli was the first child the couple adopted. He was a
child of their neighbor, Ina. The family was very poor and
had many children, all of whom never had enough to eat.
Tuti felt sorry for Romli, so she would give him some
food, and Romli often went with Tuti to sell cakes. Later,
Ina divorced her husband and asked Tuti to adopt Romli.
Romli became Tuti's child in 1985.
The
following year, Erni also became a family member. She was
also a neighbor's child, and she liked to come to Tuti's
home. Her parents eventually asked Tuti to adopt Erni, who
was six years old at the time.
Tuti and Edy now had two sons and two daughters, and it
became harder for the family of six to get enough food.
Nonetheless, the couple still fed the children and let
them go to school.
In 1986, two-year-old Sri suddenly died and the couple
was very sad. However, three-month-old Hasana arrived like
a present from heaven, and Edy and Tuti had no time to
grieve. Hasana had been adopted by another family when she
was born. However, the girl's foster home was demolished
because it was illegally built. Hasana was sent back to
her natural parents, who couldn't raise her. A mutual
friend introduced them to Tuti and Edy, who took the baby
in. She was as skinny and as tiny as a kitten. Tuti raised
her with her motherly love and the little baby grew bigger
day by day.
In the same year, the family had a new member:
13-year-old Sodik. "Sodik was my uncle's son and was
raised by my mom," remembered Tuti. "After my
mom passed away, he came to our home." Edy sent Sodik
to an institute to learn the Koran. His tuition and
dormitory fees from junior high to university were all
paid by the hard work of Edy and Tuti.
In 1990, the couple lost Dedy, who was ten at the time.
"We returned to our hometown and Dedy suddenly
developed a fever," said Edy. "Without any
proper medical treatment, he died two days later."
They buried their son there and returned sadly to Jakarta.
The couple would soon have four more children: Umi,
Sunardi, Juwairia, and Fatima.
The sadness of chaos
In 1997, the Asian financial crisis seriously devalued
the Indonesian currency and many industries and firms went
bankrupt. It was hard for many ordinary people even to
survive.
In May the following year, popular uncertainty and
resentment erupted in a massive wave of ethnic riots
against businesses run by Chinese descendents. The
Indonesian economy was almost shattered, hundreds and
thousands of people fell below the poverty line, and those
who were already poor had even greater problems feeding
themselves.
"After her divorce, Romli's mother Ina married
Rohim and gave birth to four children," said Tuti.
"After the social unrest, their lives became very
hard and they argued all the time." Once Ina had a
big argument with Rohim and she injured their children out
of rage. Rohim felt very upset and went to stay at Tuti's
home with three of his children. Rohim then asked Tuti to
take their children, since they could no longer sustain
themselves. The next day, Ina brought her fourth child,
Fatima, to Tuti's home and also begged Tuti to accept all
four children. Then she frightened everyone by saying that
she would soon commit suicide. Tuti was stunned and told
her not to, but Ina still killed herself one week later.
Romli was 21 years old at this time. When he went to
see his mother's body in the morgue, he stood there
without uttering a word, but finally burst out crying when
Tuti gave him a hug.
Rohim, who had lost Ina, asked Tuti to take care of his
children. Tuti responded, "The two older children can
take care of themselves, so you can care for them. Soon
they will be grown up." Tuti and Edy adopted
four-year-old Juwairia and 11-month-old Fatima. Romli had
never thought that his two half sisters would join him at
Tuti's home as
one family.
A promise
On October 10, 1998, the Pos Kota newspaper of Jakarta
published an article on Ina's suicide. The report
concluded that her death was caused by the devaluation of
the Indonesian currency after the riots. It also mentioned
that many people had problems surviving.
The report brought an outpouring of kindness. Some
people donated money, and others brought rice, cooking
oil, milk powder, cookies, and other items. Rohim could
not use it all, so he asked Tuti and Edy to take some.
"Many people wanted to adopt Fatima when they read
the news. One couple wanted to exchange a motorcycle for
Fatima," recalls Edy. "They took us to a
motorcycle shop and told us to pick any one we wanted, as
long as we would give Fatima to them." Tuti and Edy
didn't agree to this deal, and the couple went away
disappointed.
"How could we give Fatima to other people?"
Tuti said. "We promised Fatima's mother we would look
after her daughter. If the couple failed to care for
Fatima, how could we face her mother?"
A bank manager who wanted to adopt Fatima was also
disappointed, but he supported the family with 50,000
rupiah (US$5.00) a month. It wasn't much, but it was of
great help to the family. However, the bank went bankrupt
a year later and the money stopped coming.
A military officer also sent 50,000 rupiah a month to
help raise Fatima. Tuti gave the money to Rohim to raise
his two children.
Working funds
Within three days of the news report on Ina's death,
Edy and Tuti received over $1.5 million rupiah (US$165.00)
in donations. Tuti and Edy used these donations in the
best way they could. They paid back the debts incurred for
Ina's funeral, and the rest of the money was lent to
neighbors, who had 40 days to pay the family back. Forty days
later, the neighbors indeed returned the money, rice, and
anything else they had borrowed. Then Tuti and Edy again
made such loans, this time for 100 days.
"We believe the best way to handle precious food
is to lend it to our neighbors, since otherwise it would
rot anyway. Besides, we have often borrowed food or money
from our neighbors in time of need, too," said Edy.
When Umi was young, she was constantly sick. The family
had no money to take her to a doctor, so Edy had to borrow
from neighbors. "We have borrowed from each and every
neighbor along the riverbank. Some neighbors were poorer
than us, but they still managed to lend us a little."
Edy and Tuti continued to show generosity and kindness
towards Rohim's family. Six months after Ina died, Rohim's
home was destroyed by fire. He and his two children moved
into Edy's home and stayed there for a month.
Sadness and regret
"No matter how poor we were, we never let our
children drop out of school," Tuti said. She once
told them, "Although you all came from different
families, all of you are dear to my heart. We may be poor,
but Daddy and I will make you go to school so you can have
a good future."
Among all the children, Sunardi was the one that broke
their hearts. Since the boy's family was too poor, Sunardi
did not go to school, not even when he was eight years
old. He often went to sell cakes with Tuti, and he often
stayed at her home before his adoption. In 1996, Sunardi's
grandmother asked Tuti to adopt him because his own home
had no food to eat.
Sunardi went to school every day, and after school he
went with Tuti to sell cakes. "Sunardi was obedient
at that time. We didn't know that he would change so much
when he grew up," sighed Tuti.
When Sunardi finished elementary school, Edy sent him
to the same institute that Sodik was attending. However,
Sunardi couldn't endure the hard life there, and he ran
away from the institute two years later. He was afraid to
go home, so he went to find his own mother. It was in this
bad environment that Sunardi learned about drugs. He was
only 16 years old.
Tuti and Edy were very upset about this and went to
look for Sunardi many times. They wanted to bring him home
and let him go to school again. However, Sunardi felt
embarrassed about his addiction and said that he didn't
dare go back, because the other siblings had behaved well
and none of them was like him.
Unable to persuade him to go back, Tuti and Edy still
cared about Sunardi. They sent him to the Tzu Chi Free
Clinic Center for a tuberculosis examination, and then
they sent him to be treated in a hospital.
In June 2004, Sunardi passed away. An eight-year
relationship ended unhappily. "We feel embarrassed
that we couldn't educate him well," lamented Tuti.
A home with a door
Flooding is normal to residents along the Angke River.
The river floods twice a month when the tides rise, and it
also floods when it rains.
In January 2000, downpours broke a dam and destroyed
the water gates. Worse, the sewage systems in Jakarta were
clogged with garbage. Close to 80 percent of the city was
inundated.
The filthy water of the Angke River ruined the
properties of many residents, causing a lot of material
loss and mental suffering. Schools were closed for a
month. However, Tuti still carried on with her job. She
carried cakes on her head while wading in dirty water. In
the deepest places, the water went up to her chin.
This critical moment also became a turning point. The
disastrous floods provided the victims with the chance to
know Tzu Chi.
When
the floods started, the Tzu Chi Indonesia branch also
started its relief work. Volunteers went out in the rain
to deliver relief goods. With help from naval officers,
volunteers took trucks and rubber boats into disaster
areas to deliver boxed meals, drinking water, biscuits,
and boiled eggs to survivors.
In mid-February, the Tzu Chi International Medical
Association (TIMA) held a free clinic next to a church in
Kapuk Murua. Edy went there and received some medicine. He
was touched by the amiability of the TIMA members, and he
went around his village encouraging people to receive
treatments.
Edy and his neighbors didn't expect that Tzu Chi would
later help them build a large community, schools, a free
clinic center, shops, factories, a nursing home, etc. All
this changed their lives completely.
A visit by President Megawati
A brand new Tzu Chi Village with 1,100 units was
erected in Cengkareng, Jakarta, in July 2003. To help the
residents, volunteers visited each resident's former home
by the riverbanks, took a picture of it, and handed out
rice.
"We came to Tuti's home and saw that she was
selling food in her grocery store, so we thought that she
didn't need any rice," said volunteer Hung Kuang-tien.
"But when we found out what she was doing for the
kids, we decided to give her more rice than anyone
else."
At the opening ceremony of the new community, many
government officials and volunteers came. Tuti represented
her neighbors and gave a speech onstage. "Tzu Chi
didn't just improve our quality of life, it also taught us
to love each other."
When Tuti and Edy received the key to their new home,
they hugged each other and cried with joy. What made Tuti
the happiest was that on August 25, 2003, President
Megawati visited her home in the Tzu Chi Great Love
Village and posed for a photo with her.
Their new home is only 427 square feet, so it is very
crowded when seven people are squeezed in. However, Tuti's
smile expresses her satisfaction and gratitude. She sweeps
the house very clean and also helps tidy up the area
outside their home every day.
Since moving into their new home, Edy's health has been
getting better. However, he still has no steady job.
Besides helping Tuti with her buffet restaurant, he also
volunteers along with Tzu Chi members.
"After living here for over a year, I still wonder
from time to time whether this is real, especially
whenever I take out my key to open the door," Tuti
said tearfully. "This is the first time in my life
that I've lived in a house with a door key."
Becoming a businesswoman
"I used to do anything: selling cakes, boiled
eggs, vegetables..." Tuti said. "I carried a
basket of cakes on my head, or pushed a cart around, or
simply sold groceries from home. As long as I could make
money, I didn't care how hard the work was. But now my
life has improved. I have a permanent place for my
business." Tuti has rented a space in the shopping
area inside the Tzu Chi Village, and she has hired two
girls to help her in her buffet restaurant.
Around 6 every morning, children start going to school.
Tuti sells meals at the school's convenience store.
Children can bring their own bowls and buy a bowl of
noodles or rice for 500 rupiah.
Sometimes Tuti tells the children to ask their mothers
to cook breakfast for them, because she feels that parents
should prepare breakfast for their children before they go
to school. Tuti doesn't want to make much money from the
kids. She feels sorry for parents who are too lazy to cook
for their children.
At noon, Tuti gets someone else to look after the
convenience store and she returns to her restaurant. When
there are many customers, Tuti's children also help clean
up or bring water to the customers to reduce her workload.
Tuti is now very happy that her children can eat
anything they like. In the past, they could only eat a
little or had to share something together, but that was
the way it was.
"I've been poor since I was little, but now I feel
very fortunate!" said Tuti. "I don't have to
think about floods or worry that the kids might be falling
into the river again." Fatima once fell into the
river, but she was fortunately saved by a neighbor.
Still Thoughts
Hasana, 17, and Umi, 15, are now studying at Tzu Chi
Secondary School. Umi's grades are excellent. In October,
the Tzu Chi schools chose 20 outstanding students to
attend a Tzu Chi educational event in Taiwan and Umi was
chosen, which surprised Edy and Tuti.
Juwairia and Fatima are in fifth and first grade
respectively at Tzu Chi Elementary School. Edy and Tuti
frequently take them to visit Rohim, their natural father,
so they won't forget about him.
"We have the responsibility to raise them, but we
don't own them," Edy said frankly. "We must
allow them to be united with their natural parents. If
they don't want their parents, it means we have failed in
educating them."
Edy and Tuti are happy that all the children love one
another. They always share their food and study diligently
together.
With four children in the Tzu Chi schools, Edy and Tuti
have a better understanding about the schools. "The
first month after the school opened, the students behaved
so badly! How could these undisciplined students go to a
such nice school?" The couple was very angry and
upset. As time went on, the children improved and now the
couple is delighted with the good discipline.
Edy often goes to the school and reads the aphorisms
from Still Thoughts (a popular book by Master Cheng Yen)
hanging on the walls in the hallways, in Chinese, English,
and Indonesian. Tuti and Edy are devout Muslims, and Edy
is in charge of the finances of the village mosque. To the
couple, the messages conveyed in the Koran and Still
Thoughts are roughly the same.
......
Once upon a time, there was a short, dark, chubby
Indonesian woman. She was a normal human being who once
got too tired from work and fainted at home. She owed a
lot of money because of all the bills for her sick husband
and many children. Even now, she still hasn't paid back
these debts.
She was poor, but she sympathized with people who were
poorer than herself. With her boundless love and
compassion, she adopted one child after another. This
compassion made her appear rich and powerful.
She had unlimited love, and she used this love to
create a fairy tale, a story that is rarely seen in this
world. This fairy tale should be spread all over the
world.
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