Nabil
Raghna and her two daughters were among the fortunate few
Iraqis permitted to enter Jordan. With neither money nor
friendly assistance, Raghna wondered if it would ever be
possible to reunite with her husband in Abu Dhabi. To her
surprise, however, a group of strangers made her dream
come true.
While bombs shattered the nights of Iraq, the seasons
continued to change in nearby Jordan. With spring's
arrival, blooming flowers embellished the streets of
Amman, an oasis that replenished wanderers in the
boundless desert.
Yet, 300 kilometers from Amman, the Ruwayshid refugee
camp stood amidst the scorching desert. Aside from an
endless blue sky blanketing the horizon, the only thing
left in sight was barren wasteland.
A gulp of water, an
irrepressible smile
Established by the Jordan Red Crescent Society,
Ruwayshid provides shelter for refugees coming from
countries other than Iraq and Jordan. When we left the Tzu
Chi office in Amman and arrived at the camp on April 1, we
learned that most foreign nationals who worked in Iraq,
such as Filipinos and Indonesians, had already been picked
up by their respective embassies. However, foreign
nationals from Sudan, Somalia, and Pakistan did not want
to return to their own countries because they felt the
conditions there were far worse than the conditions in
Iraq. Instead, they fled to Ruwayshid. Presently, 56
families, totaling 266 refugees, occupy the refugee camp
there. Most are women and children. A quarter of the
camp--62 people--are under five years old.
Numerous charities collaborate in Ruwayshid's
operation. The Red Cross supplies food stocks, which are
then prepared by a British Catholic charity. The Jordan
Red Crescent and a Malaysian charity group built and
operate a small clinic. UNICEF runs a school for the
children in the camp.
Provisions remain far from sufficient at Ruwayshid.
Despite drinking boiled water, many refugees continue to
suffer from diarrhea, and although the Red Cross provides
each child with a bottle of water every day, incidents of
dehydration remain common. The
problem is aggravated by daily desert heat waves. But when
night falls and the temperature plunges, refugees do not
have enough clothes to keep warm.
During one of our visits to Ruwayshid's clinic, a
three-year-old boy was brought in with dehydration. We
immediately opened a bottle of mineral water for him. Soon
after we fed him the water, he opened his eyes. We could
see the torment he had suffered from the cruelty of war.
As soon as we had learned about the conditions at
Ruwayshid, we began to make the necessary arrangements to
help the refugees. Three days later, 26 of our volunteers
set out from Jordan for Ruwayshid after loading five cars
and three trucks with 3,000 bottles of water, 16 boxes of
clothes (each containing 22 coats or jackets), 280
kilograms of sugar, 28 kilograms of tea leaves, and 50
packages of school supplies (each containing four pencils,
four notebooks, two sharpeners, and two erasers).
When the supplies arrived, we first went to the tent
where the children studied. Within the narrow, torrid
confines, a mother with her child came up to us and asked,
"My child is very thirsty. Do you have any
water?" We immediately opened a bottle of mineral
water for her. The child gulped it down and then smiled
with satisfaction.
We later distributed the clothes and invited adults to
pick their sizes and choose what they fancied. We also
visited each family, giving them sugar, tea, bottled
water, and the blessings of Master Cheng Yen.
When they received the relief materials, several
refugees kept thanking us. Their thanks were sincere, yet
they also conveyed an overwhelming sorrow. The chaos of
war had left them vulnerable and incapable of even
providing their children with basic needs. Since their
homes and property had been destroyed, these refugees were
left with feelings of frustration and helplessness.
It was scorching hot, and a sandy wind blew in. Our
white pants, black jackets, and
blue backpacks were all stained with sand. But our hearts
were filled with love.
A haven in the desert camp
At noon on April 11, our volunteers returned to
Ruwayshid with gifts for the children. We unloaded a
swing, a slide, and a seesaw in a vacant area, where
everyone joined to assemble them. Within moments, we had
created a miniature playground. Curious children stood
nearby and watched, giggling with thoughts of the promised
joys. Here in the midst of restlessness and uncertainty,
the playground brought smiles to the children's faces, and
for a moment peace
displaced the anguish in their minds.
On the playground we met Abed Wafamrs and her sister
Hebn, two Iraqi girls who had both recently arrived. Abed
Wafamrs told us that their house in Iraq had been
destroyed and that they had fled with their mother, Nabil
Raghna; they had reached Jordan only three days ago. While
we were chatting, an American B-52 bomber cruised far off,
drawing a trail of vapor across the sky. Looking up, Abed
Wafamrs wailed, "Plane, plane, bombing Iraq!"
Fear flashed across her innocent face.
Moments later, Abed Wafamrs and her sister stood in
line to receive crayons and drawing books from Tzu Chi
volunteers. Excitement was written all over their faces.
We asked Abed Wafamrs to draw whatever she wanted, but
unexpectedly her tiny hands sketched a disturbing
depiction of a plane showering bombs onto buildings.
War has forever scarred the hearts and minds of these
innocent children.
A joyful flight, a family
reunion
Of the thousands of refugees who swamp the borders of
Iraq and Jordan, only a handful have been allowed into
Jordan. Refugees without valid visas issued by countries
other than Iraq and Jordan are instantly rejected.
Luckily, Raghna and her daughters qualified for and
obtained an entry visa because her husband, Nabil, works
in Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates. However, leaving
Iraq did not mean all was fair and well.
Raghna's journey exhausted all of her traveling funds.
Without any money or assistance, the family saw their hope
of reuniting in Abu Dhabi become merely a dream. Tzu Chi
decided to give plane tickets to Raghna's family so they
could finally reunite. The three women were thrilled.
After hearing our intentions, the travel agency provided
us with the cheapest fare possible.
On April 16 at noon, Raghna and her daughters boarded
the bus to Amman to meet with our volunteers and depart
for Abu Dhabi. After the bus set off, Raghna found out
that the border guards were still holding their passports.
Since night was soon approaching, the driver was unwilling
to wait for them. Left without a choice, Raghna and her
daughters got off the bus with their heavy luggage and
walked all the way back to Ruwayshid.
The next morning we received news that Raghna's family
had obtained their passports and again departed. This
time, however, the driver refused to let them off in
Amman, as refugees were to be escorted all the way to the
airport. We went to the airport right
away and waited for the family.
Around 10 o'clock in the morning, we finally met with
Raghna and her daughters outside the airport. Hebn was the
first to rush off the bus. "Tzu Chi! Tzu Chi!"
she called out when she saw us.
Since the plane wouldn't leave until 3 p.m., we had
some spare time. We took the three of them to our Tzu Chi
office in Amman, where they enjoyed an appetizing homemade
Chinese meal and took comforting showers afterwards.
Raghna also shared with us some of her experiences about
fleeing from Iraq.
She said that although her family held valid entry
visas, the Jordanian border guards gave them a difficult
time and kept them outside the checkpoint without giving
any reasons. In order for the girls to reunite with their
father, Raghna persisted and waited outside the checkpoint
for four days and nights. After days of staunch pleading
and begging, the guards finally let them through.
Despite passing through the border and finding shelter
at a refugee camp, Raghna and her daughters found the
horrific living conditions hard to bear. From lack of
nutrition and water, Hebn's face began to swell and
fester.
According to Raghna, her husband had wanted to fly to
Amman from Abu Dhabi to meet them. Yet like most Iraqis,
he was not allowed to enter Jordan.
After hearing her story, our Jordanian volunteer,
Aburasha, introduced the Tzu Chi Foundation to Raghna and
her daughters in Arabic. Then the sisters began to say,
"Tzu Chi, Tzu Chi!" and went on to sing and draw
pictures.
Abed Wafamrs drew four circles dangling from a
horizontal bar. Each circle represented the pots and pans
her mother had used in their kitchen. A big cake with
candles took up the center of the picture, and underneath
it, written in Arabic, were the words: "Thank you,
Tzu Chi." At the top of the picture was a colorful
ribbon, under which two hearts were flying.
A cake and a candle similarly adorned Hebn's drawing.
She drew two large suns, one in the upper right corner of
the picture and the other between two mountains. Gliding
above the mountains, a plane with ice cream floating above
it beamed a delightful smile. When we asked why she drew
the ice cream in the sky, Hebn grinned and said,
"Because ice cream is sweet and tasty!"
By this time we had finally reached Raghna's husband,
Nabil, by phone in Abu Dhabi. We first notified him of the
flight number, and then one by one, Raghna, Abed Wafamrs,
and Hebn talked to him. All of them seemed exceptionally
calm. Perhaps the joy of their upcoming reunion had
dwarfed any surprises, including hearing Nabil's voice
after all that time.
After
the phone call, we were ready to head off to the airport.
Knowing that the journey from Iraq to Jordan had drained
Raghna of all her funds, we presented her with another
US$200 for their upcoming trip. At this point, Raghna
could no longer hold back her tears. She told us that she
would never forget what Tzu Chi had done for her family.
When we finally arrived at the airport, we were faced
with another unexpected problem. Apparently, the border
guards who admitted Raghna and her daughters into Jordan
had forgotten to stamp an entry record on their passports.
Without an entry record, they could not leave the country.
Raghna was extremely anxious, but her daughters played
excitedly on the escalator because it was the first time
they had ever seen such an interesting machine. Abed
Wafamrs and Hebn laughed in excitement, thinking that they
would soon be boarding a plane to see their father in Abu
Dhabi.
We immediately contacted the defense commander in
Ruwayshid and asked for a confirmation on Raghna and her
daughters' identities. Fortunately, customs agreed to let
them pass.
Before their departure, Raghna and her daughters gave
us gracious hugs, and after passing customs, Abed Wafamrs
and Hebn ran back to kiss us and say goodbye again. With
best wishes we kept waving our hands until we could no
longer see them at the end of the corridors. By then,
tears had filled our eyes and blurred our vision. |