In
Taiwan, people often link the blossoming of the flame
trees with school commencements, since it is time for
students to graduate when the trees are in full bloom in
summertime. But our Tzu Chi Elementary School is a new
school and we just planted our flame trees last year, so
we do not have any beautiful blossoms to see. Principal
Yang Yueh-feng and Academic Director Chien Tsung-cheng
designed an activity called "Plant a Graduation
Tree," in which this year's graduates planted a small
tree together on the campus. In the ground beneath the
tree, each of us buried a bottle that contained a wish
written on a piece of paper. We promised to visit this
site ten years from now and dig up the bottle to see if
each of our wishes had come true.
Some kept their wishes as top secrets, and some
generously shared them with others. Su said that he wanted
to become a computer engineer. Liu did not know what to
write, but he enjoyed the activity and looked forward to
the happy reunion ten years from now.
Director Chien said that planting a graduation tree was
meant to bring us a feeling of belonging to the school
even after we graduated. We planted the first tree this
year, and the fifth graders will plant a second tree
beside ours next year. The fourth graders will then plant
a third tree when they graduate. Year by year, there will
be more and more trees on the campus. Ten years from now,
alumni will begin to return every year to dig up their
bottles and see if their wishes came true.
We all transferred from other
schools
Our Tzu Chi Elementary School, located in Hualien City
in eastern Taiwan, is near the Central Mountain Range,
where we can easily see green mountains, blue sky and
white clouds. We have a wide view and fresh air to breathe
all the time. I liked my campus because I had enough space
to run around freely after classes.
There were seventeen students in our class. Kuo's
father said that small classes could create more
interactions among students. Liu's mother thought that
small classes achieve higher learning rates, since
students receive more attention from their teachers.
We could speak to our principal and counselors easily.
Li's mother appreciated such an open, democratic
education, and therefore she asked her daughter to
transfer to our school for sixth grade. Except for Li,
most of us transferred here from other schools when we
were going into the fifth grade.
Li's mother mentioned that our school wants to provide
as many opportunities for students to develop their
talents as possible, and the teachers tend to nurture our
confidence by praising us generously. Take Li for example.
She had studied in the United States for three years and
could speak English fluently. Therefore, she played an
important role in an English play performed during the
commencement and was encouraged to write the scenario for
the drama.
In the flower arrangement class, our teacher, Master Te
Pu, showed us how to plant the seeds and observe their
growth process, including sprouting, blooming and fading.
With this experiment, we learned to appreciate each stage
of the life cycle and respect people at all different
ages, such as children, pregnant women, and senior
citizens.
Join the chorus, even if you
don't sing well
We
had many extracurricular activities that varied from day
to day. No special activity on Mondays, though. Tea
ceremony, flower arrangement, and science activities were
on Tuesdays, flower pressing and clay-throwing on
Wednesdays, tae kwon do on Thursdays, and chorus on
Fridays. It depended on us to decide which ones to take.
Kuo did not sing well, but the teacher still allowed
him to join the chorus. Kuo said he appreciated the
teacher's tolerance. Although his father remarked that he
could tell his son enjoyed singing very much, even though
he was merely an ordinary singer. "It is because the
school puts a lot of emphasis on encouraging students'
motivation to learn and on their personal
development," Kuo's father said.
Director Chien also said that the school expects
students to grow gradually and avoids discouraging their
interests at the beginning. He kept giving all of us a lot
of encouragement in his painting class. No matter whether
we were good at painting or not, he kept encouraging us to
do our best. He would frame our paintings and replace them
with a better work as soon as we produced one--we were
competing against ourselves. A school, in Director Chien's
opinion, is a place to create happiness and to provide an
appropriate education based on the aptitude of each
individual.
Restroom cleaning for good
students
Tzu Chi Elementary School puts a lot of emphasis on
life education, in which we learn how to serve others.
Students are taught to serve other classmates cheerfully
and willingly. Unlike other local schools that often
regard cleaning the restrooms as a punishment for students
who behave poorly, at our school only those who perform
well are given the right to clean the restrooms. [Ed: In
Taiwan, students do the cleaning in their schools,
including mopping floors, washing windows, and cleaning
restrooms.] Likewise, those who take charge of serving
food to classmates at lunchtime think of themselves as
really fortunate volunteers.
The educational goal that our school sets for students
is to nurture our learning capacity, which will enable us
to do better in the future when we deal with challenges in
our lives. The education we are given at the school
improves our trouble-shooting capability and creativity as
well. Take performance evaluations as an example: student
evaluations are carried out in a variety of forms,
including activity participation, assignments and papers.
Those who evaluate student performances include their
teachers, classmates and parents. Anyway, a student's
appraisal is not determined by test grades only.
Ceremony for teenagers
In order to hold a special graduation celebration for
us, Director Chien studied a lot about how people in
different cultures, especially local aborigines, hold
rituals for their children who are about to enter
adolescence, and came up with a program entitled
"Ceremony for Teenagers."
The ceremony consisted of a series of activities,
including a two-kilometer race, wild vegetable
recognition, house building, visiting aboriginal elders,
and exploring the interactions between man and nature on
the eastern coast of Taiwan.
We had group discussions about the content of the whole
program and then divided it into three parts: outings,
ecological preservation, and native culture. Our teachers
helped us examine and delete certain activities that might
be dangerous or too hard for us. We then went to Kangko
Elementary School and did the program with the graduating
students there.
We
started with house building on the first day. It was
raining, but we put on our raincoats, got our tools, and
went out to look for building materials such as bamboo,
wood, and straw. Teamwork was necessary, because we could
not achieve anything unless everyone worked at the
different tasks. After putting a lot of effort in building
a somewhat unstable little hut, we finally understood how
hard it was for our ancestors to build their own houses.
The following day, we ran a two-kilometer race on a
beach. It was much more difficult to run in sand than on
solid ground. Everyone was exhausted after the race.
Chen's knee was uncomfortable, but she still finished the
race with a knee brace.
After the race, we picked up garbage on the beach. Then
we visited an aboriginal community, interviewed the local
elders, and studied their culture. We needed an
interpreter to talk with them. Listening to the elders'
explanations, we learned much about the aboriginal
culture. We all felt it was great to learn many of their
legends and life habits.
Discovering the treasures of
nature
Then came the most interesting part of the day's
activities--discovering the treasures of nature. It took
everyone to contribute his or her intelligence and ideas
to solve the problems. We had some really hard problems to
do. For example, we had to find a rock arch and then
describe what it looked like and measure how high it was.
We had a hard time doing that. Some boys suggested we do
it by forming a human tree, but it did not work! Observing
the semicircle of the arch, we came up with the idea that
we could get its height as long as we measured its
diameter. This solution was a result of our brainstorming!
We also had to find a plant in a coral reef and look up
its name. We had to find a special mountain which was
regarded as a landmark of the Kangko tribe. We needed to
take a picture of it by following the instructions in the
textbook, and again measure its height. Then we had to
find a cow and take a picture of it. It required a lot of
perseverance to finish this task. The cow kept running
away unhappily and we tried to chase after her. Some of my
classmates even shouted at her, "Please stop running,
we won't milk you!"
The highlight of the activity was to measure the length
of a span bridge. We tried to remember what we had learned
in math class and applied it to this task. First, we
counted how many spans the bridge had when we crossed it
by car. And then, we measured how wide a single span was.
The total spans multiplied by the single width would be
the length of the bridge. This idea was so bright that the
principal and teachers praised our intelligence.
To solve these problems, we needed a lot of references,
such as textbooks, personal experiences, or other
information. Li was so diligent that she had downloaded
information from websites on geographic structure, local
diet, and even the Tropic of Cancer.
After resolving all the difficulties and challenges, we
held a campfire party in the evening. The principals,
teachers and students from the two schools lit the
campfire together and had an aboriginal dance. A good time
was had by all.
Joy and glory for the
graduates of 2002
Principal Yang said that organizing a cross-cultural
program with the two elementary schools was a present to
us. We had a good time together and our parents thought
that it was very meaningful. Many parents came with us and
were surprised by our outstanding performances. They
attributed our success to good teamwork and smart
application of what we had learned in class.
Some parents were still concerned about their
children's intellectual performance. They thought it was
important to have a good grade in math, no matter what
other important information their children had learned at
school.
Kuo's father was happy to see that we enjoyed learning
in an open educational environment such as the one we had
at the Tzu Chi School. The heuristic method of teaching
and the concern that the school shows to human beings and
other living creatures may serve as good sources of
learning for students' future development.
The school was established two years ago. I had a good
time and learned so much during my two years at the
school. All of us felt honored to be the first class of
graduates of the Tzu Chi Elementary School, since it was
not something that could be arranged or made possible by
our own choices. It can only be possible when various
kinds of conditions come together. How special it was to
have such an honor! |