"We
are not heroes--we're simply doing what's right,"
said Edward Artis from Knightsbridge International after
entering Afghanistan to help refugees. The Christian
Knightsbridge International organization and the Buddhist
Tzu Chi Foundation have again worked together to provide
help to war-ravaged Moslem refugees.
A CNN report showed a scene from a refugee camp in
northern Afghanistan: a villager told a reporter that his
child was just ten days old and his wife was seriously
sick. He and his family had been on the run for a year and
a half and had finally reached this place. "We need
help," he said as he gazed into the TV camera. They
had nothing to eat.
When Edward Artis of Knightsbridge International
brought wheat flour to the refugees, some starving
villagers immediately grabbed handfuls of flour and
stuffed it into their mouths. Before Artis and his
companions arrived, many people in the refugee camp had
died. The team saw many graves not too far away from the
camp.
The relief goods were transported through the desert on
donkeys. While adults unloaded the goods, children were on
the alert with guns and cartridges on hand. On this
distribution day, a villager said happily, "This was
the most substantial meal I've had in months."
A most difficult rescue
mission
According
to UN reports, due to years of civil war and drought, more
than four million Afghans were starving before the
September 11 terrorist attacks. After the attacks, 1.5
million Afghans fled to neighboring countries to avoid
war.
On October 14, 2001, U.S.-based Knightsbridge
International signed an agreement with the Tzu Chi office
in Los Angeles to carry out humanitarian missions to the
Afghan refugees.
At 6 p.m. on the same day, four Knightsbridge members,
including Chairman Edward Artis, President James Laws,
Walt Ratterman, and Adrian Belic, flew from New York to
Afghanistan with the blessings of members of the Tzu Chi
New York branch office.
After thirty-five days of hardship, Artis and Laws came
to Taiwan on November 18 and reported to Master Cheng Yen
about the completion of their mission.
According to Artis, everything--electricity, roads,
postal services, public works, wastewater treatment
plants, and water supply services--had all been ruined.
Villagers fought to survive every day. The future was far
from their minds; all they could think of
was whether they would still be alive tomorrow.
Artis remarked that he had been in many
life-threatening situations in the past thirty years. This
mission was not the most dangerous, but it was the most
difficult. Many international charity groups had been
trying to enter Afghanistan, but they were blocked at the
border because they couldn't get their goods cleared
through customs or the border guards gave them a hard time
with their visas. Danger, corruption and hatred in
Afghanistan further prevented these groups from entering.
With help from the Afghanistan Relief Organization and
protection from the Northern Alliance and the United
Front, the four-member Knightsbridge team was finally able
to deliver food, clothes and medicine to the refugees.
Artis relayed a message from an Afghan friend to Master
Cheng Yen: "If not for the Master's compassion, more
refugees would have died from hunger." Artis also
presented a Tzu Chi flag to the Master to indicate that he
had accomplished the mission.
Entering Afghanistan
The four Knightsbridge members first stopped at
Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, north of Afghanistan.
They planned to go northeast to Tajikistan before entering
Afghanistan.
They waited four days in Tashkent for their visas to
enter Tajikistan. After they had entered
that country, they spent another six days purchasing
needed goods and arranging for transportation. It was ten
days before they finally entered Afghanistan.
Artis observed that there were 1,300 reporters from
around the world at the border between Tajikistan and
Afghanistan, but they had been there for more than three
weeks and still could not enter Afghanistan. He and his
colleagues were fortunate indeed to be able to enter.
Before they left the United States, a forty-foot
container had been sent to Dushanbe, the capital of
Tajikistan. In it were medical supplies, clothes for 500
families, 2,500 pairs of shoes and other items. After the
team arrived, they purchased wheat, sugar, cooking oil and
other items.
Close to forty vehicles piled with relief goods jolted
along rocky roads for six hours before crossing the
border. From October 31 to November 11, the team spent
twelve days distributing relief goods at three different
locations: Hoji Malla, a hospital in Khoja Baldeen, and
Cha Ab.
Since the refugees had nothing, the team members also
ate in the open and slept in the wilderness. They
experienced sandstorms, driving rain and scorching sun,
and they took turns being sick.
Ratterman mentioned that they each brought only two
sets of clothes and one sleeping bag; their other luggage
was all communications equipment. The surroundings were so
terrible that their four satellite phones and two notebook
computers eventually broke, and they couldn't contact the
outside world for eight days.
A worthwhile trip
In
Khoja Baldeen, a small town in northern Afghanistan about
fourteen kilometers [8.6 mi] from the war zone, there were
150,000 refugees. Hoji Malla, one of the refugee camps
there, was the team's first stop to distribute relief
goods.
Artis pointed out that this refugee camp had more than
1,200 people who lived in shabby tents made of earth,
paper, tree branches or plastic sheets. For the past five
months, they had survived on only a small amount of wheat
and many people ended up eating garbage that soldiers left
behind. Villagers said that many people had died from
starvation. Artis observed, "When we heard that many
people were dying there, nothing could stop us from going
to them. It was worth it, even if one child was
saved."
The team went to Hoji Malla four times to deliver
wheat, sugar, cooking oil, and tents. The food could last
each family two months.
An NBC reporter was also in Hoji Malla. After Artis
handed a fifty-kilogram [110 lb] bag of wheat to an old
man, the NBC cameraman followed the old man’s hobbling
steps to his home.
An hour later, the cameraman returned with tears on his
face. He told Artis that the man's home was made of tree
branches and grass; it looked just like a huge bird's
nest. It was the nest for the old man, his wife and two
daughters.
"Is the wheat important to you?" asked the
cameraman. The old man sighed and said that he had had
three daughters the week before. He led the cameraman to a
little grave beside the house. One of his daughters had
starved to death.
When Artis heard this, he also wept. He just wished
that he could have brought the food in earlier.
Someone asked Artis whether the relief supplies were
useful to the refugees, since it was such a small amount.
He said, "Now I can reply clearly that although it
was only a bag
of food, it could keep the old man's other two daughters
from dying."
At a hospital in Khoja Baldeen, the superintendent was
a cardiologist. Even though there was a great shortage of
equipment and power, the doctors there could still perform
delicate surgeries, perhaps due to their severe training
through the wars.
This hospital has not charged patients any fees in the
last five years. The Knightsbridge team donated medicine
and a new electrocardiogram machine, which was used
immediately to save lives.
Artis recalled that several reporters for the National
Geographic Magazine were collecting information at the
front line. One of them was injured in his thigh and hip
by shrapnel from exploding bombs, and another was injured
while trying to dodge a tank. They were treated in this
hospital.
There were also many refugees in Cha Ab, about a
four-hour drive from Khoja Baldeen. The team went there on
November 10 and handed out thirty tons of wheat, cooking
oil, sugar, blankets and other things. Artis said this
small town had not received any assistance in four years
because it was off the beaten track.
Second wave of assistance
Artis said that he and his members were not there to be
heroes. They were there to bring the blessings of Master
Cheng Yen and millions of Tzu Chi people. He felt his team
was fortunate to return safely.
The medicine they gave out was mainly donated by James
Laws, president of Knightsbridge International. Laws said
that after the September 11 attacks, he, like most other
Americans, wanted revenge. It was not until October 13
that he went to a Tzu Chi candlelight vigil in New Jersey
and was inspired by what Master Cheng Yen said in a
videotaped speech: "Force cannot end the turmoil on
earth. Only love, gratitude, understanding, and
accommodation can bring peace to the world." Thus, he
didn't just donate medicine; this time he himself also
went with the others to Afghanistan.
Another team member, Walt Ratterman, took leave from
his job to come to Afghanistan. Unfortunately, his mother
passed away while he was gone, but he transformed his love
for his mother into love for the Afghan refugees.
Artis was very grateful that he could work with Tzu Chi
again. He said that the Christian Knightsbridge
organization and the Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation had
worked together again to provide help to war-ravaged
Moslem refugees. This was a symbol of true world peace.
Tzu Chi and Knightsbridge cooperated again in
mid-December to provide relief goods to refugees in
northern Afghanistan and the Bamiyan area, in order to
help them survive the bitterly cold winter. The team set
up a distribution center in Termez, Uzbekistan, to collect
and distribute relief goods. They created a family-size
pack in which they put rice, wheat, tea leaves, cooking
oil and sugar, and handed one out to each family. They
also provided tents and family first aid kits.
About half of the total Afghan population of twenty
million are children under fifteen years of age and widows
from Afghanistan's civil wars. Artis said that the widows,
along with other Afghan refugees, are not terrorists--they
need our help badly. |